The climate in Estonia is located in a transition zone. This transition zone is in the north of the temperate climate zone and between the sea and the continental climate. Northern Europe and Estonia are located at northern latitude, but have a temperate climate. The reason for this is that the North Atlantic Ocean is heated by sea air. Estonia is a country that experiences four seasons. February is the coldest month in Estonia with -5.7 degrees Celsius, while July is the hottest month with 16.4 degrees. The average temperature in the country is 5.2 degrees. Estonia’s climate is influenced by the North Atlantic current and Iceland’s minimum conditions. There is a lot of precipitation in Estonia. The annual average evaporation amount is less than the total precipitation. Therefore, Estonia is a humid country. The highest amount of precipitation in the country is seen in Sakala Haanja and west of the Uplands. Snowfall in Estonia continues from mid-December to the end of March. The climates in the four seasons of the Estonian country are different from each other.
What is the Estonian Climate like in Spring?
Spring in Estonia is generally dry and mild. Snowfall can be seen until the end of March. Snowfalls in March give way to thunderstorms in April. The hottest month of the spring season is May, when the temperature reaches 20 to 30 degrees.
What is the Estonian Climate like in Summer?
While the summer season in Estonia is warm and mild, it is cold in the Baltic Islands. On some days in April and May, the temperature can rise to 30 to 35 degrees. But generally the average spring temperature is 20 degrees. Although the hottest month is considered to be July, the highest recorded temperature was 35.6 degrees in August.
What is the Estonian Climate Like in Autumn?
Estonia usually has wet and windy weather in the autumn season . In mid-September, temperatures may be present, but it won’t be long before a thunderstorm gives way. Many hurricanes can be encountered in Scandinavia, while heavy rains are experienced in the autumn period in Estonia’s climate . Flooding can lead to onshore flooding or onshore winds, as some of the storms are experienced at speeds of up to 35 m/s. The beginning of snowfall may be towards the end of November. The strongest wind experienced in Estonia in autumn was measured as 48 m/sec in Ruhnu in 1969.
What is the Estonian Climate like in Winter?
The winter season in Estonia is experienced in January and February. These are the coldest days. The eastern part of Estonia has a cold climate, while the southern coastlines have a warmer climate. In Estonia, with -35 degrees in winter, January and February are the coldest periods in the country. But the lowest temperature in the country is known as -43.5 degrees. Snowstorms arrive in Estonia usually by cyclones. Cyclones carry warm air mass to the country in winter and cold air mass in summer. Sometimes, the snow effect brought by the sea effect causes a snowstorm in Estonia. Winter weather conditions in Estonia are generally harsh.
Located in the north of the Baltic countries in Northern Europe, Estonia’s climate is generally under the influence of the Baltic Sea. Although the breezes coming from the sea with the effect of the Baltic Sea temperate the climate of Estonia, the cold weather in the country does not lose its effect. Estonia, like the Baltic countries, spends the winter season with extremely cold and snowstorms. Estonia, which has a hot summer, also experiences the shortest nights in summer. During the summer season, Estonia experiences approximately 19 hours of daylight. Although the annual average precipitation in Estonia varies, it is approximately between 610 and 710 mm. This precipitation occurs mainly in the winter months. Although rare, it is also seen in the spring and autumn seasons.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]
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